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For every industrial and scientific tool, a machine guard in necessary for the operator using it to be safe. All machines require these guards, though some machines are far more hazardous than others, and require special guards. These guards are needed to protect such delicate areas as the eyes and ears. In addition, some equipment is even able to crush arms or hands if the proper safety measure are not taken.
Machine guards make certain that the worker’s body won’t have direct contact with the machine. Every machine has three main areas. The first of these areas is the power transmission device, which may contain moving parts such as pulleys, belts and flywheels. The next area includes the operational controls, and may use rotating, reciprocating and feed mechanisms. The third area is the point of operation. It includes boring, cutting, shaping, or something similar.
All machines can have guards made for them, such as safety barriers or fences, computerizes light curtains or plastic safety guards. High-temp valves also require guards. Custom guards may also be made. Operators, as well as those who are nearby, are protected by machine guards. These stop anything that the tool may produce, such as scraps that are sent flying, or showers of sparks.
A great deal of machine guards are made to be used permanently. This may be the case even if the guard is not directly attached to the instrument it was made for. Such a guard would be a high barrier around certain work spaces. Even small tools require guards; the size the tool does not make a difference to the need for a guard. An example of a small tool that would need one is a small welding tool, which is still able to create sparks.
It is very important to remember the different people people who may be hurt by any given machine. Besides the operator and those nearby, others include a janitor who may bump in to a machine, or a mechanic who does regular maintenance work on the machine.
Professionals should always be spoken to before any machine guards are installed for equipment. Usually, the professionals do the installation as well. In some cases, though, it is possible for others, such as the owners, to do the installation. Examples of such situations are when the guards only require special lighting or safety switches.
Many places do not use machine guards, even though the need for them is clear. It is the responsibility of the owner of the tool or the employer to make sure that each piece of equipment has a machine guard. It is important to have these as soon as industrial and scientific tools are purchased. By doing so, liability is minimized. In addition, it makes sure that every machine will be properly checked, and a machine guard properly installed.
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